Hoang Sa and Truong Sa of Vietnam

TT - Decision of the State Council of China established the district city of Hainan Province Sansha directly manage three archipelagos, including the Western Islands and the South Sa Sa, Hoang Sa and Truong Sa News of Vietnam , is acting unruly, despite probably right, trampling on the true history of Vietnam's sovereignty over the islands it.

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The first point of Guangdong provincial government when the public surveys that Hoang Sa Sa western China called in 1909, is that the islands "Xisha is unclaimed land (res nullius), naval Quang East flag on the island and fired 21 cannon shots at several islands in the Paracel Islands in 1909.

After using force to resist an unlawful captured the Paracel Islands in mid-January 1974, China has tried to search to try to coerce into the document by trimming, if necessary, to misrepresent the contribution of scholars such as Le Group argues that "the South Sea islands far from the ancient Chinese territory," the Chinese people "early detection most," "business soon," government the Chinese dynasties "county soon" and cited several historical documents to nature speculative evidence (Quang Minh Daily, 24-11-1975).

The argument is trying to coerce into

* These data confirm the West of Vietnam's sovereignty over the Paracel Islands and Spratly Islands:



- Diary ship Amphitrite (1701) confirmed Paracels islands belong to a country of Annam.

- Sur la memoire Le Boat by Jean Baptiste Chaigneau (1769-1825) wrote in his last years Gia Long (completed 1820) in 1816 confirmed the King Gia Long had established sovereignty over the islands Paracels Vietnam.

- An Nam Dai Quoc Sketches of bishops Taberd published in 1838 confirmed the Golden Cat (Paracel) and Paracels is located in Vietnam's waters.

- The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Vol. VI post of bishop of King Gia Long Taberd confirmed officially hold the sovereignty of islands Paracels).

- The Journal of the Geographycal Society of London (1849) An GutzLaff recognized government established the South represents a boat and a small camp to collect taxes in Paracels ...
To demonstrate the establishment of its sovereignty in Western Sa Paracel News Vietnam, China also made the point to be considered the "strongest" as follows:

1.

China confirmed the South Sea Islands were in the county of China dating from the 5th year Trinh Nguyen Tang 789. True history book of China as Chi Chu's version is written General Nhu Trieu changes in administrative regulations from the Han Dynasty to Song Dynasty life, including Quynh Son, a district of Hainan Island at that time (please emphasize ) - after the city of Haikou - is set to "the admiral" in the first five years dating to Tang Trinh Nguyen, ie 789 years.

But through the book Street Letter, Signed Crown Pacific, Du Geotechnical Thang (1221), Guangdong General Chi (1842), the second in five dating Trinh Nguyen Tang in Hainan Island have stories that only city employees Recovery Manager Li Tang army to take back the island of Hainan after more than 100-year indigenous insurgency as the main island of King Street and would put the admiral in Quynh Son district, no story 'merger in any island South China Sea on Hainan Island. "

2.

China sent marines to "patrol", China has invoked to justify the events. First of all arguments about "erectile dispatched marines patrolling the sea world", to justify the Korean group harmony based on a passage in the book The Dance Economy Weak, but the text is absolutely no argument to prove, "Central Korea dispatched marines patrolling the islands began life Xisha Song. "

South American groups have tried to coerce into Zhen two paragraphs of text together to talk about the route "from Fort Mon Son to the Great Food, Lion Buddha, Thien Truc" arise in the first paragraph refers to "put nutrition accumulated in two marines patrolling the seaport of East and West. " This is not true to the original Dance General Business Essentials. This is just trying to set the pair "his head Wu Department" to try to demonstrate the marines patrolling his land through Song "Nine European Speakers emulsion" that this group is the Western Sa.

But the patrol's Thang Ngo, first find out the location of sites, we are known as the capital Chew Quynh Quynh Chau in the north of Hainan Island, the engine is a 339m high mountain in northeastern Hainan Island Nam, Duong Chau That is east of Hainan Island, From Soup Sa is sand west of Hainan Island. This is just the Thang Ngo patrolling around the island of Hainan, not to Xisha That should remember that European Ocean in the east of Hainan Island should not Xisha Paracel of Vietnam News, the capital of Hainan more 350 nautical miles southeast.

3.

The South Sea Islands were drawn on the map of China. Authors Han Chan Collection by American editors are very "sophisticated" and made 13 maps divided into two categories. One type is a map of China Minh Thanh time has drawn the South Sea Islands. Another class is a map of China and other countries Minh Thanh time version of, also drew the South Sea Islands.

Evidence

Aircraft in China Spratlys. Currently China has organized tours to visit Paracel only to China!

There are many maps of China from official life Nguyen, Ming to Qing, which maps near the time of publication of a dispute as maps in the Great Qing Empire Great Qing Empire full map, published in 1905 , reprinted on Wednesday, in 1910 he painted the southernmost territory of China Hainan Island, not to any other islands in the East Sea.

Map of Thong Nhat Dynasty general location map balance in his public address Thong Nhat Thanh Hoang full map published in Quang Tu 20 (1894) specified the southernmost territory of China is chewing Chau, Quynh Chau Government, Guangdong at 18 degrees 30 minutes North, while the West or Hoang Sa Sa is the Chinese name, is the island in the highest position is 17 degrees 5 minutes. This shows that Western or Sa Hoang Sa is never the territory of China.

Meanwhile, the right of the main document, Overseas Chinese as a memoir by Thich Dai San Nguyen said God sent a boat exploring the production materials from the ship sank in Van Ly Truong Sa, Hoang Sa and Truong Sa News Vietnam. These data demonstrate the sovereignty of Vietnam has appeared continuously through life: from the first time Lord Nguyen (ie early seventeenth century), then next to the Tay Son dynasty (from King Gia Long), Vietnam Approximately 30 types of data, confirmed the sovereignty of Vietnam is very clear.

The Vietnam era, from the North and South conflict period and the Tay Son, Paracel resources on almost nothing but right their own material in Bac Ha Trinh, mainly Lo Thien Nam Tu Chi collection, in 1686, the Hong Duc Toan Tap Map or in the book An Thien Ha Nam Road Map and Phu Bien Tap Luc by Le Quy Don in 1776.

In Yugoslavia Heavenly Highway Map or Complete Library Annam Lo, 1686 can map is the oldest document, stating the annual Nguyen bring their ships to 18th at the golden sand mining. It documents in Phu Bien Tap Luc by Le Quy Don, in 1776 the ancient documents, the most thorough description of Hoang Sa, vol 2 of two paragraphs referring to the Nguyen Lord established the sovereignty of Vietnam at the Imperial University Sa activities of the team with the Paracel and the North Sea fleet.

Dynasty to the period from 1802 to 1909, there are many primary documents demonstrates the sovereignty of Vietnam over the Paracel Islands and Spratly:

- Excess Land Calendar in Trieu Chi Charter Type of Phan Huy Chu Chi (1821) and geographical books Hoang Vietnamese Chi (1833). Content on Paracel's two more books on similar points in Phu Bien Tap Luc by Le Quy Don XVIII century.

- Great Southern Border Food Luc partial payment, vol 10 (composed in 1821, carved in 1844) continue to confirm the establishment of Vietnamese sovereignty of Great team work well by Hoang Sa and Bac Hai team.

- Great Southern Border Food Luc The First Century (carved in 1848); second century (engraving done in 1864); third century (engraving done in 1879) has written a total of 11 stages and the Paracel Islands Changsha with new content, rich, very specific about the continued establishment of the sovereignty of Vietnam and Paracel islands in the Spratlys.

- Documentation is very precious World of Nguyen Dynasty (XIX century), currently stored in a central repository in Hanoi. There we find the tempo, tempo of the temple being set as the Ministry of Industry, and other agencies or the instance of the king on the establishment of Vietnam's sovereignty over the Paracel Islands in the reign Nguyen as the current exploration, surveying, chart Paracel, plug milestone ... 5th year of Thieu Tri (1845) have only delayed current exploration period, then resumed.

- In the Dai Nam Nhat Thong Chi books (composer completed in 1882, 1910 and rewrite the second engraved print) Hoang Sa belong to determine Quang Ngai province and continue to confirm the team work and team Paracel Paracel North Sea by the team Managing cum ...

In addition, maps of Vietnam from the seventeenth century to the nineteenth century were painted golden sand or Hoang Sa and Truong Sa Van Ly of Vietnam in the general area